-
1 shake
A n1 to give sb/sth a shake secouer qn/qch [person, pillow, dice, cloth, branch] ; agiter, secouer [bottle, mixture] ; with a shake of the ou one's head avec un hochement de tête ;1 [person] secouer [person, pillow, dice, cloth, branch] ; agiter, secouer [bottle, mixture] ; [blow, earthquake, explosion] secouer [building, town, area] ; the dog seized the rat and shook it le chien a attrapé le rat et l'a secoué ; ‘shake before use’ ‘agiter avant emploi’ ; he shook the seeds out of the packet/into my hand il a fait tomber les graines du paquet/dans ma main ; to shake the snow from ou off one's coat secouer la neige de son manteau ; to shake powder over the carpet répandre de la poudre sur le tapis ; to shake salt over the dish saupoudrer le plat de sel ; to shake one's fist/a stick at sb menacer qn du poing/d'un bâton ; I shook him by the shoulders je l'ai pris par les épaules et je l'ai secoué ; to shake one's hands dry se secouer les mains pour les sécher ; to shake one's head hocher la tête ; to shake hands with sb, to shake sb's hand serrer la main de qn, donner une poignée de main à qn ; to shake hands se serrer la main, se donner une poignée de main ; she took my hand and shook it vigorously elle m'a pris la main et l'a secouée vigoureusement ; to shake hands on the deal se serrer la main or se donner une poignée de main pour conclure l'affaire ; to shake hands on it ( after argument) se serrer la main or se donner une poignée de main en signe de réconciliation ; ⇒ shake off ;2 fig ( shock) ( by undermining) ébranler [belief, confidence, faith, resolve, argument, person] ; ( by surprise occurrence) [event, disaster] secouer [person] ; an event that shook the world un événement qui a secoué le monde ; it really shook me to find out that… cela m'a vraiment donné un choc de découvrir que… ; now this will really shake you! ( telling story) cela va te faire un coup! ; ⇒ shake out ;1 ( tremble) [person, hand, voice, leaf, grass] trembler ; [building, windows, ground] trembler, vibrer ; to shake with [person, voice] trembler de [fear, cold, emotion] ; se tordre de [laughter] ;2 ( shake hands) they shook on it (on deal, agreement) ils se sont serré la main or se sont donné une poignée de main en signe d'accord ; ( after argument) ils se sont serré la main or se sont donné une poignée de main en signe de réconciliation ; ‘shake!’ ‘serrons-nous la main!’D v refl ( prét shook, pp shaken) to shake oneself [person, animal] se secouer ; to shake oneself awake se secouer pour se réveiller ; to shake oneself free se débattre pour se dégager.in a shake ○ ou two shakes ○ ou a couple of shakes ○ en un clin d'œil, en un tour de main ; in two shakes of a lamb's tail ○ en deux coups de cuillère à pot ○ ; to be no great shakes ○ ne pas valoir grand-chose ; I 'm no great shakes at singing/as a singer je ne vaux pas grand-chose en chant/comme chanteur ; to get a fair shake ○ décrocher une bonne affaire ○ ; to have the shakes ○ (from fear, cold, infirmity) avoir la tremblote ○ ; (from alcohol, fever) trembler ; we've got more of these than you can shake a stick at ○ ! on en a encore autant qu'un curé pourrait en bénir ○.■ shake about, shake around:▶ shake about ou around être secoué ;▶ shake [sth] about ou around secouer [qch] dans tous les sens.■ shake down:1 ( settle down) [contents] se tasser ;2 ○ ( to sleep) se coucher, se pieuter ◑ ;▶ shake [sb/sth] down, shake down [sb/sth]1 to shake apples down (off a tree) secouer un arbre pour faire tomber les pommes ; to shake down the contents of a packet/jar secouer un paquet/un bocal pour tasser le contenu ;3 ○ US faire chanter, extorquer de l'argent à [person].■ shake off:▶ shake [sb/sth] off, shake off [sb/sth] (get rid of, escape from) se débarrasser de [cough, cold, depression, habit, unwanted person] ; se défaire de [feeling] ; semer ○ [pursuer] ; I can't seem to shake off this flu je n'arrive pas à me débarrasser de cette grippe.■ shake out:▶ shake [sth] out, shake out [sth] secouer [tablecloth, sheet, rug] ; to shake some tablets out of a bottle secouer un flacon pour en faire tomber quelques comprimés ;▶ shake [sb] out of secouer [qn] pour le faire sortir de [depression, bad mood, complacency] ; in a effort to shake them out of their lethargy, he… pour tenter de les faire sortir de leur léthargie, il…■ shake up:▶ shake up [sth], shake [sth] up secouer [cushion, pillow] ; agiter, secouer [bottle, mixture] ;▶ shake [sb/sth] up, shake up [sb/sth]1 [car ride, bumpy road] secouer [person] ;2 fig (rouse, stir, shock) secouer [person] ; they're too complacent-they need shaking up! ils sont trop contents d'eux-mêmes-il faut les secouer! ; they were very shaken up by the experience ils ont été très secoués par cette expérience ;3 ( reorganize) Comm réorganiser (radicalement) [company, department, management] ; Pol remanier [cabinet]. -
2 shake
I[ʃeik] n թափահարում, ցնցում. give the carpet a shake կարպետ/գորգ թափ տալ/թափահարել. a milk shake կաթի կոկտեյլ. no shakes as a singer ոչ ոքի չցնցել իր երգով. (դողդողում) all of shake դողդողալով. shake (նաև hand shake) ձեռք սեղմելը. խսկց. in two shakes անմիջապես, իսկույն, մի վայրկյանում/ակնթարթումII[ʃeik] v թափ տալ. shake by the shoulders (մեկի) ուսերը ցնցել/թափահարել.. shake hands բարևել (ձեռքը սեղմելով). shake one’s head գլուխը բացասաբար տարուբերել. shake the bottle before using շիշը թափահարել օտագոր ծելուց առաջ. shake one’ s finger մատը թափ տալ. shake violently/thoroughly/carefully ուժգին/խնամքով/զգուշորեն թափ տալ. (օրորվել, ճոճվել) shake up and down վերուվար ճոճվել. shake from side to side մի կողմից մյուս կողմ ճոճ վել/ օրորվել. The table/chair shakes Սեղանը/Աթոռը օրորվում է. (ցնցել, ցնցվել) be shaken by the news նորությունից ցնցվել. shake smb’s faith հավատը թուլացնել. (դողալ, երժշ. դայ լայլել) shake with cold/fear ցրտից/վախից դողալ. shake all over ամբողջովին դողալ. Her voice shook Նրա ձայնը դողաց. shake from the explosion պայթյունից ցնցվել. shake down պտուղը թափ տալ. shake down apples խնձոր թափ տալ. shake off ազատվել, գլուխն ազատել. shake the snow off the coat ձյունը վերարկուի վրայից թոթափել. shake off one’s depression փխբ. դեպրեսիայից/ընկճվածությունից դուրս գալ shake off one’s pursuers գլուխն ազատել/ազատվել հետապնդողնե րից. shake out դուրս թափել. shake smth out of one’s head փխբ. գլխից հանել, իրենից վանել. shake up թափահարել, խառնել. shake up a pillow բարձը փոմփոշացնել -
3 shake
ʃeik
1. past tense - shook; verb1) (to (cause to) tremble or move with jerks: The explosion shook the building; We were shaking with laughter; Her voice shook as she told me the sad news.) agitar, (hacer) temblar2) (to shock, disturb or weaken: He was shaken by the accident; My confidence in him has been shaken.) debilitar
2. noun1) (an act of shaking: He gave the bottle a shake.) sacudida2) (drink made by shaking the ingredients together vigorously: a chocolate milk-shake.) batido•- shaking- shaky
- shakily
- shakiness
- shake-up
- no great shakes
- shake one's fist at
- shake one's head
- shake off
- shake up
shake vb1. sacudir / agitar"Shake before use" "Agítese antes de usar"2. temblartr[ʃeɪk]1 sacudida■ he said "no" with a shake of the head dijo que no con la cabeza2 (upset, shock) afectar, impresionar, conmocionar3 (weaken) debilitar, minar1 (gen) temblar1 (trembling) temblequera; (feverish) tiritera\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin two shakes (of a lamb's tail) en un santiaménlet's shake! ¡chócala!, ¡choca esos cinco!to be no great shakes no ser nada del otro mundo, no ser nada del otro juevesto shake a leg darse prisa, apresurarseto shake hands darse la mano, estrecharse la manoto shake hands with somebody / shake somebody's hand / shake somebody by the hand darle la mano a alguien, estrecharle la mano a alguiento shake in one's shoes temblar de miedoto shake like a leaf temblar como una hojato shake on a deal cerrar un trato con un apretón de manosto shake one's fist (at somebody) amenazar (a alguien) con el puñoto shake one's head negar con la cabeza, decir que no con la cabezato shake with cold tiritar de fríoto shake with laughter troncharse de risa1) : sacudir, agitar, hacer temblarhe shook his head: negó con la cabeza2) weaken: debilitar, hacer flaquearit shook her faith: debilitó su confianza3) upset: afectar, alterar4)to shake hands with someone : darle la mano a alguien, estrecharle la mano a alguienshake vi: temblar, sacudirseshake n: sacudida f, apretón m (de manos)n.• apretón de manos s.m.• movimiento s.m.• sacudida s.f.• trino s.m.• tumbo s.m.• vibración s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: shook, shaken) = agitar v.• batucar v.• conmover v.• estremecer v.• retemblar v.• sacudir v.• temblar v.• temblequear v.• traquetear v.• trepidar v.
I
1. ʃeɪk1)a) (cause to move, agitate) \<\<bottle/cocktail\>\> agitar; \<\<person\>\> sacudir, zarandear; \<\<building/foundations\>\> sacudir, hacer* temblar; \<\<dice\>\> agitar, revolver* (AmL)to shake something OFF/FROM something: I shook the dust off o from my coat me sacudí el polvo del abrigo; to shake something OUT OF something: she shook the sand out of the towel sacudió la toalla para quitarle la arena; to shake hands darse* la mano, darse* un apretón de manos; to shake hands with somebody darle* or estrecharle la mano a algn; to shake somebody's hand, to shake somebody by the hand darle* or estrecharle la mano a algn, darle* un apretón de manos a algn; to shake hands on a deal cerrar* un trato con un apretón de manos; to shake one's head — negar* con la cabeza; ( meaning yes) (AmE) asentir* con la cabeza
b) ( brandish) \<\<sword/stick\>\> agitar, blandirto shake one's fist at somebody — amenazar* a algn con el puño
2)a) (undermine, impair) \<\<courage/nerve\>\> hacer* flaquear; \<\<faith\>\> debilitarb) (shock, surprise) \<\<person\>\> impresionar, afectar
2.
shake vi1) (move, tremble) \<\<earth\>\> temblar*; \<\<hand/voice\>\> temblar*he was shaking with fear/cold/rage — estaba temblando de miedo/frío/rabia
2) ( shake hands) (colloq)let's shake on it — choca esos cinco! (fam), chócala(s)! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- shake up
II
in two shakes (of a lamb's tail) — (colloq) en un periquete or en un santiamén or en una patada (fam)
to be no great shakes — (colloq) no ser* gran cosa (fam)
2) ( milk shake) (AmE) batido m, (leche f) malteada f (AmL), licuado m con leche (AmL), merengada f (Ven)he got the shakes — le dio or le entró la tembladera or (Méx) la temblorina (fam)
4) (deal, treatment) (AmE colloq) (no pl)[ʃeɪk] (vb: pt shook) (pp shaken)1. N1) (=act of shaking) sacudida f•
to give sth/sb a shake, she gave the tin a shake — agitó la lataI gave the boy a good shake — zarandeé or sacudí bien al chico
•
she declined the drink with a shake of her head — rechazó la copa moviendo la cabeza or con un movimiento de la cabeza- in two shakesno great shakes * —
he's no great shakes as a swimmer or at swimming * — no es nada del otro mundo or del otro jueves nadando *
2) the shakes el tembleque *, la tembladera *•
to get the shakes, I got a bad case of the shakes — me entró un tembleque * or una tembladera * muy fuerte•
to have the shakes — tener el tembleque * or la tembladera *3) (also: milkshake) batido m4) (=small amount) [of liquid] chorro m ; [of salt, sugar] pizca f2. VT1) (=agitate) [+ bottle, tin, dice, cocktail] agitar; [+ towel, duster] sacudir; [+ head] mover; [+ building] hacer temblar, sacudir; [+ person] zarandear, sacudira fit of coughing that shook his entire body — un ataque de tos que le sacudió or le estremeció todo el cuerpo
•
to shake one's head — (in refusal) negar con la cabeza; (in disbelief) mover la cabeza con gesto incrédulo; (in dismay) mover la cabeza con gesto de disgusto•
I shook the snow off my coat — me sacudí la nieve del abrigo•
to shake o.s., the dog shook itself — el perro se sacudió•
she shook some change out of her purse — sacudió el monedero para sacar calderilla2) (=wave) [+ stick, paper] blandir, agitar•
to shake one's finger at sb — señalar a algn agitando el dedo•
to shake one's fist at sb — amenazar a algn con el puño3) (fig) (=weaken) [+ faith] debilitar; [+ resolve] afectar; (=impair, upset, shock) afectar; (=disconcert) desconcertar•
the firm's reputation has been badly shaken — la reputación de la empresa se ha visto muy afectada•
he was shaken by the news of her death — la noticia de su muerte lo afectó mucho or lo conmocionó•
he needs to be shaken out of his smugness — necesita que se le bajen esos humos3. VI1) (=tremble) [ground, building] temblar, estremecerse; [person, animal, voice] temblar•
he was shaking with rage/fear/cold — estaba temblando de rabia/miedo/frío- shake like a leaf2)• to shake on sth, the two men shook on it — los dos hombres cerraron el trato con un apretón de manos
- shake up* * *
I
1. [ʃeɪk]1)a) (cause to move, agitate) \<\<bottle/cocktail\>\> agitar; \<\<person\>\> sacudir, zarandear; \<\<building/foundations\>\> sacudir, hacer* temblar; \<\<dice\>\> agitar, revolver* (AmL)to shake something OFF/FROM something: I shook the dust off o from my coat me sacudí el polvo del abrigo; to shake something OUT OF something: she shook the sand out of the towel sacudió la toalla para quitarle la arena; to shake hands darse* la mano, darse* un apretón de manos; to shake hands with somebody darle* or estrecharle la mano a algn; to shake somebody's hand, to shake somebody by the hand darle* or estrecharle la mano a algn, darle* un apretón de manos a algn; to shake hands on a deal cerrar* un trato con un apretón de manos; to shake one's head — negar* con la cabeza; ( meaning yes) (AmE) asentir* con la cabeza
b) ( brandish) \<\<sword/stick\>\> agitar, blandirto shake one's fist at somebody — amenazar* a algn con el puño
2)a) (undermine, impair) \<\<courage/nerve\>\> hacer* flaquear; \<\<faith\>\> debilitarb) (shock, surprise) \<\<person\>\> impresionar, afectar
2.
shake vi1) (move, tremble) \<\<earth\>\> temblar*; \<\<hand/voice\>\> temblar*he was shaking with fear/cold/rage — estaba temblando de miedo/frío/rabia
2) ( shake hands) (colloq)let's shake on it — choca esos cinco! (fam), chócala(s)! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- shake up
II
in two shakes (of a lamb's tail) — (colloq) en un periquete or en un santiamén or en una patada (fam)
to be no great shakes — (colloq) no ser* gran cosa (fam)
2) ( milk shake) (AmE) batido m, (leche f) malteada f (AmL), licuado m con leche (AmL), merengada f (Ven)he got the shakes — le dio or le entró la tembladera or (Méx) la temblorina (fam)
4) (deal, treatment) (AmE colloq) (no pl) -
4 shake
1. I1) the earth shook (was shaking) земля дрожала /тряслась/; why are all the windows shaking? почему дрожат все стекла?; he could not hold the glass to his mouth shake his hands were shaking он не мог поднести стакан к губам; у него дрожали /тряслись/ руки; shiver and shake дрожать всем телом2) his courage began to shake мужество начало ему изменять2. IIshake in some manner shake to and fro качаться из стороны в сторону; shake all over дрожать всем телом3. III1) shake smth., smb. shake a mat (a cloth, a rug, a carpet, etc.) вытряхивать коврик и т.д.; he took off his coat and shook it он снял пиджак и вытряхнул его; shake hands пожать друг другу руки, обменяться с кем-л. рукопожатием; shake one's head отрицательно покачать головой; shake a closed door дергать закрытую дверь; the wind shook the windows (the trees, the branches, etc.) от ветра дрожали стекла и т.д.: he, shook the tree and a cloud of leaves fell to the ground он потряс дерево, и на землю дождем посыпались листья; his heavy steps shook the whole house от его тяжелых шагов сотрясался весь дом: he took the child by the shoulder and shook him он схватил ребенка за плечи и начал его трясти id shake smb. оторваться /уйти/ от преследования; can't you shake him (the tail)? неужели ты не можешь отделаться /отвязаться, оторваться/ от него (от "хвоста")?2) shake smth., smb. shake smb.'s faith (smb.'s trust, smb.'s composure, smb.'s resolution, smb.'s calm, the credit of a bank, smb.'s credit, the very foundations of society, etc.) поколебать /подорвать/ чью-л. веру и т.д.; it has shaken his health это подорвало его здоровье; her story shook his indifference ее история нарушила его невозмутимость, ее истерия взволновала его; the prosecution was unable to shake the witness обвинителю не удалось запутать свидетеля3) shake smth. events that have shaken the country события, которые потрясли страну4. IVshake smth. in some manner shake smth. gently (vigorously, etc.) слегка /легонько/ и т.д. встряхивать что-л.; shake smb. in some manner shake smb. rudely (threateningly, nervously, etc.) грубо и т.д. трясти кого-л.5. XI1) be shaken the ranks were shaken but not broken ряды дрогнули, но не подались; be shaken by smth. a reed shaken by the wind тростник, качающийся /гнущийся/ на ветру || the medicine is to be shaken before use лекарство надо взбалтывать перед употреблением2) be shaken by (at, with) smth. be shaken by the news содрогнуться, узнав новость; he was shaken at her appearance его потряс ее вид; I was deeply shaken with her death (by what I heard) я был глубоко потрясен ее смертью (тем, что я услышал); the theory was shaken by new facts новые факты поколебали эту теорию || she has been shaken out of all reason она была так потрясена, что-перестала соображать6. XVIshake with /from/ smth. shake with cold (with fear, with fright, with emotion, from weakness, from cowardice, etc.) дрожать от холода и т.д.; he was shaking with fever его лихорадило /трясла лихорадка/; his voice was shaking with excitement голос у него дрожал /прерывался/ от возбуждения; she shook with laughter она тряслась от смеха; he was shaking from head to foot он весь дрожал, он дрожал всем телом; the house shook from the violence of the explosion взрыв был такой сильный, что задрожал дом; shake in smth. shake in the storm (in the gale, etc.) дрожать /содрогаться/ от [порывов] бури и т.д.; the trees (the branches) shook in the wind деревья (ветви) гнулись от ветра; he was shaking in his shoes coll. у него сердце в пятки ушло; shake off smth. the mud will shake off your shoes easily when it dries когда грязь высохнет, она легко стряхнется /счистится/ с ботинок aux let's shake on it! coll. по рукам!7. XVIIIshake oneself the dog shook himself when he came out of the water когда собака вылезла из воды, она сразу отряхнулась; shake oneself free /loose/ высвободиться, стряхнуть с себя [что-л.] (веревки, одежду и т.п.)8. XIX1shake like smb., smth.,like a wet puppy (like a frightened child, etc.) дрожать как мокрый щенок и т.д.; shake like an aspen leaf дрожать как осиновый лист9. XXI11) shake smth. out of /from /smth. shake the pepper out of the pot (crumbs out of the bag, sand out of one's shoes, etc.) вытряхивать перец из перечницы и т.д.; shake the cloth out of the window вытряхивать скатерть в окно; shake leaves (fruit) from a tree стряхивать /отрясать/ листья /плоды/ с дерева; shake smth. on smth. he shook salt on his meat (on his food, etc.) он посыпал соль на /посолил/ мясо и т.д.; shake smth. off smth. shake snow off one's clothes (dust off the coat, rain off one's hat, dry mud off one's shoes, etc.) стряхивать снег с одежды и т.д.; shake all the leaves off a tree сорвать все листья с дерева; shake smb. by smth. shake a man by the shoulder (a boy by the hand, a girl by the sleeve, etc.) (потрясти человека за плечо и т.д.; shake smth. at smth. he shook his head at the plan он [с сожалением] покачал головой, когда узнал о нашем плане; shake smth. at smb. shake one's fist at a man (one's finger at a naughty girl, one's hand at smb., one's stick at a dog, etc.) (по)грозить человеку кулаком и т.д.; shake smth. to smth. the earthquake shook the house to its foundations во время землетрясения дом задрожал до самого основания; shake one's head in answer to a question отрицательно покачать головой в ответ на вопрос; shake smth. for smth. shake a tree for chestnuts (for apples, etc.) потрясти дерево, чтобы каштаны и т.д. упали на землю || shake one's fist in smb.'s face размахивать кулаком перед чьим-л. лицом2) shake smth. in smth. shake his faith in her honesty (their belief in my courage. the man's trust in Providence, etc.) поколебать его веру в ее честность и т.д.; shake smth. in smb. you have shaken my confidence in him вы поколебали мое доверие к нему; shake smth. to smth. these events shook the country (the government) to its foundations эти события расшатали /ослабили/ страну (правительство) до самого основания3) shake smb. out of smth. shake him out of his indifference (him out of his lethargy, her out of her sleep, etc.) вывести его из состояния безразличия и т.д. (резким поступком, высказыванием и т.п.)10. XXIIshake smth. before doing smth. shake the bottle well before using перед употреблением взбалтывать (надпись)
См. также в других словарях:
The Ballad of the White Horse — is a poem by G K Chesterton about the idealized exploits of the Saxon King Alfred the Great, published in 1911 AD. Written in ballad form, the work is usually considered an epic poem. The poem narrates how Alfred was able to defeat the invading… … Wikipedia
The Walking Dead — Infobox comic book title title = The Walking Dead caption =Cover art for The Walking Dead: Days Gone Bye trade paperback. Art by Tony Moore. schedule = Monthly ongoing = y publisher = Image Comics date=October 2003 Present issues = Zombie = y… … Wikipedia
List of performances on Top of the Pops — NOTOC Contents 1960s: 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 1970s: 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 1979 1980s: 1980 | 1981 1982 | 1983 | 1984 1985 | 1986 | 1987 1988 | 1989 1990s: 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 1994 |… … Wikipedia
Alvin and the Chipmunks — For other uses, see Alvin and the Chipmunks (disambiguation). Alvin and the Chipmunks Background information Origin Fresno, California, U.S. Genres … Wikipedia
Villains in Mighty Morphin Power Rangers — The villains of the Power Rangers universe that appeared in the television series Mighty Morphin Power Rangers and the film Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie were aliens serving or allied to Rita Repulsa and/or, later, Lord Zedd, including… … Wikipedia
List of rock instrumentals — The following is a list of rock instrumentals, including live performances and drum solos, organized by artist name. 0 9 =3= *Bramfatura =311= * Blizza * Cali Soca * Color ( Transistor ) * Dreamland ( Enlarged to Show Detail 2 ) * Old Funk *… … Wikipedia
History of fashion design — The first fashion designer who was not merely a dressmaker was (Charles Frederick Worth) (1826–1895). Before the former draper set up his maison couture fashion house in Paris, fashion creation and inspiration was handled by largely unknown… … Wikipedia
Etiquette in Japan — The code of etiquette in Japan governs the expectations of social behavior in the country and is considered very important. Like many social cultures, etiquette varies greatly depending on your status with the person in question. Many books… … Wikipedia
Aqua Teen Hunger Force (season 2) — Aqua Teen Hunger Force Season 2 Volume Two DVD cover, which features episodes 1 11 from season two Country of origin … Wikipedia
Salut D'Amour (TV series) — Infobox Television show name = Salut D Amour caption = genre = Comedy, Drama, Romance creator = Jeong Yu kyung developer = presenter = starring = Bae Yong Joon Sung Hyun ah Kwon Oh joong voices = narrated = theme music composer = opentheme =… … Wikipedia
Chile — For other uses, see Chile (disambiguation). Republic of Chile República de Chile (Spanish) … Wikipedia